The PBS series American Masters has a two-hour look at Bob Hope that's airing these days and it's well worth the two hours. There are clips of Hope's work, including some rare stuff, and his story is told in large part "by him" as Billy Crystal reads excerpts from Hope's (ghostwritten) books. There's also testimony from Woody Allen, Brooke Shields, Dick Cavett, Leonard Maltin, former Hope writer Bob Mills and — via vintage footage — writers like Larry Gelbart, Mel Shavelson and Sherwood Schwartz.
It's a rags-to-riches story with few rags and a whole lot o' riches as Hope becomes something more than just another skilled comic, actor and song 'n' dance man. It may go a long way to answer the question, "What was so special about that guy?" — a question which must have occurred to a lot of people who knew him only from what he did post-1975 or so. He seemed to some like a legend only because so many people said he was one.
Much of the documentary is pure hagiography, making Bob out to be perhaps a bit more than he was but they did deal with two possible negatives about the man which have gone largely unmentioned before, at least on TV…
One was Hope's legendary (but whispered) unfaithfulness to his wife of 6+ decades, Dolores. It was well-known to those in the industry, including folks who would not have kept the secret of a lesser star's peccadilloes. I think they were afraid that Bob was too much a symbol of decency and "family values" to America and that they would have been accused of (a) lying and (b) smearing all that is sacred and holy had they talked about it.
It was just something that much of this country would have refused to believe and would have been angry to hear. Today, it is less of shocker that wealthy, powerful men do things like that.
The filmmakers are to be commended for not evading the issue since it was very much a part of Mr. Hope. If anything, they went easy on him since some of the stories — one of which happened to a close friend of mine — aren't just of a man who cheated on his wife but of a man who sometimes ventured near Harvey Weinstein territory.
The show also dealt with Hope's support for the Vietnam War, which always struck me as flowing from Hope's need to be the Star Comedian in any president's court. Larry Gelbart and I talked about this once and he felt as I sensed that Hope's personal politics were secondary; that his assumed role of America's Preeminent Comedian had led him to one of those "America is never wrong" postures. You couldn't go against the President of the United States because then the President of the United States might not play golf with you and refer to you as a National Treasure.
It was fascinating to hear in the show a tape of Hope expressing his doubts — in private, of course — about that war to Nixon. And to hear Nixon — who clearly prolonged the war for personal partisan advantage — selling Hope the same load of dung he sold the public and even advising Hope on how to sell it himself. People say that one of the main factors that turned this country against the Vietnam War was when Walter Cronkite spoke out against it…
Imagine what might have happened if Bob "Mr. Saigon" Hope had done what Walter "Most Trusted Man in America" Cronkite did. And remember what they said earlier in the doc about how Hope, through actions and words, told his fellow stars that if you were famous, you had a duty to use some of that fame for good causes.
And I can't let one part of this pass without comment. Tom Selleck, who served in that war, said in the documentary that Hope's support of the troops meant everything to himself and his fellow soldiers because of the hostility many of them felt from those opposed to the war. That's probably very true and very much to Hope's credit. But Selleck also said, "I think the great lesson that came out of Vietnam is we must never blame our troops for a mission that is unpopular."
That's also correct of course but one of the big problems was how hard it was for those of us protesting the war to express any disapproval of the mission or how our leaders were leading it without supporters of the war firing back with "You hate our troops! You cheer when they get killed!" That dishonest conflation was one of many factors that moved me from supporting the war to marching against it. So as not to get this post irrevocably off the topic of Mr. Robert Hope, I may write a separate piece about this here in the next few weeks.
Getting back to him: I liked Hope but as with many of his contemporaries — Jack Benny, George Burns, Lucy, et al — it wasn't that I found them funny as that I found them entertaining. They projected stardom and history and a total command of the stage. I chuckled at Hope's rhythms and attitude more than at his jokes — and even at a young age, I was aware that when I did laugh at something Bob Hope said, I was laughing at something his writers had given him. I think I just liked how good he was at being Bob Hope.
One of the folks behind the American Masters special was Richard Zoglin, who wrote this very good book about Hope. I recommend it if you enjoy the documentary and wish to delve deeper into the subject. Whatever Bob Hope was, he was the only one of its kind and that alone makes him kinda fascinating.